As we step into the third week of Black History Month, NABC proudly pays homage to two luminaries in the field of psychology: Dr. Francis Sumner and Dr. Inez Beverly Prosser. These trailblazing individuals have not only shaped the landscape of psychological research and education but have also been instrumental in advocating for equality and justice within the realm of mental health.

Dr. Francis Sumner: The Father of Black Psychology

Born in 1895 in Arkansas, Dr. Francis Sumner etched his name in history as the "Father of Black Psychology." In 1920, he achieved a groundbreaking milestone by becoming the first African American to earn a PhD in psychology. Dr. Sumner's work focused on dismantling prevailing stereotypes and biases related to race and intelligence.

Beyond academia, Dr. Sumner was a tireless advocate for equal opportunities in education and mental health. His research laid a foundation for a more nuanced understanding of intellectual abilities within diverse populations. Dr. Sumner's legacy serves as an inspiration for Black counselors, emphasizing the importance of dismantling racial disparities and advocating for inclusivity within mental health services.

Dr. Inez Beverly Prosser: A Trailblazer in Educational Psychology

Born in 1897 in Texas, Dr. Inez Beverly Prosser made history in 1933 as the first African American woman to earn a PhD in psychology. Her pioneering dissertation, "The Non-Academic Development of Negro Children in Mixed and Segregated Schools," explored the psychological impact of racial segregation on the educational experiences of Black children.

Dr. Prosser's work laid the groundwork for future studies on the psychological effects of segregation and emphasized the significance of creating inclusive educational environments. Despite facing numerous challenges as a Black woman in academia during a tumultuous era, she paved the way for subsequent generations of Black psychologists, leaving an enduring legacy in educational psychology.

Legacy and Impact on Mental Health Advocacy:

The legacies of Dr. Francis Sumner and Dr. Inez Beverly Prosser continue to resonate in the field of mental health. Their unwavering commitment to advancing education, dismantling stereotypes, and advocating for equal opportunities has inspired generations of Black psychologists and counselors.

As we celebrate the third week of Black History Month, let us reflect on the profound impact of these trailblazers. Their resilience, intellectual prowess, and dedication to social justice have paved the way for a more inclusive and diverse landscape in psychology and mental health. Dr. Sumner and Dr. Prosser's stories remind us that, even in the face of adversity, individuals can catalyze positive change and leave an enduring mark on the pursuit of knowledge and equality. NABC stands in gratitude for their contributions and continues to champion the principles they held dear.